Solidarity and efficiency, together better
This article analyzes present legislation system on NGOs within the European Union; these are considered as private, voluntary and sef-governing organizations. It is analyzed first the role and types of NGOs organizations taking into account the differences between countries members and the fact that there is not harmonizing direction related to the law on ONGs. Second, the recognition of the legal personality and equal treatment of NGOs is also considered. After, the paper considers some specific aspects of law on NGOs in eleven European countries (legal forms and purposes; establishment and registration; and external supervision). The article concludes emphasizing on present diversity and difficulties to harmonize the legal map of NGOs.
VU-University Amsterdam
Is professor of civil law at the VU-University in Amsterdam. He studied law in Leiden, defended his dissertation on association and foundation law in 1978 at the VU-University; in 1989 he was senior-fellow in international philanthropy at the Institute for Policy Studies in Baltimore. He teaches company law, law on non-profit organisations and church and law. His research concerns for a big part (international) law on associations, foundations and churches. He also advises in these matters.
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Charitable and welfare foundation by Ministerial Order of 11 September 1989 and registered under number 28-0857, with the CIF G78649746
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